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Introduction and Application of the Working Principle of 3D Fiber Laser Cutting Machine
2023-08-1530

The 3D fiber laser cutting machine is a 3D laser cutting equipment that uses advanced fiber lasers, fiber scanning, CNC systems, control systems, and other key technologies. It is a high-precision laser cutting machine.

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Its main working principle is as follows:

 

In traditional flat machining, manual arc welding or plasma cutting methods are generally used for cutting plates. However, in many industries, due to inconsistent plate thickness or space limitations, traditional methods cannot meet the needs of all industries, and 3D laser cutting machines can solve this problem.

 

1. Fiber laser, as a working light source, can cut three-dimensional shapes without changing the laser system, and has the characteristics of high cutting accuracy and good quality.

 

Among them, using a CO2 laser as the working light source, rapid scanning can be achieved through devices such as scanning mirrors and lenses, and three-dimensional cutting of target graphics can be carried out.

 

2. Fiber lasers have the characteristics of small size, high power, and long lifespan, which can meet various power requirements.

 

 

The 3D fiber laser cutting machine adopts the most advanced fiber laser in the world and is controlled by a high-precision CNC system, resulting in higher accuracy, faster speed, and better quality during the cutting process.

 

3. The application range of 3D laser cutting machines:

 

In industries such as automobiles, furniture factories, home decoration, and toys, there is a high demand for cutting steel plates and stainless steel raw materials.

 

For example, in the automotive industry, steel plates are generally cut after forming stamped parts, and after forming stamped parts, laser cutting machines are also used for cutting, which requires the use of three-dimensional fiber laser cutting machines.

 

The 3D fiber laser cutting machine mainly consists of two components: a laser cutting head and a CNC system.

 

The CNC system is mainly used for operating laser equipment.

 

4. Fiber laser has the characteristics of good beam quality, fast processing speed, and adjustable beam direction, and is easy to achieve numerical control.

 

Fiber laser cutting can be applied to workpieces of different materials and thicknesses, with a flat cutting surface without burrs or burrs.

 

Fiber laser cutting machines can effectively control the focusing of laser beams during processing, and can accurately control the direction, size, and position of laser beam projection on the material surface, achieving high-precision processing; At the same time, fiber lasers can automatically adjust the beam quality to ensure that there are no ripples on the cutting surface when processing multiple materials and thicknesses.

 

Fiber lasers are mainly composed of fiber coupling modules, laser beam focusing systems, cooling and lubrication systems, control systems, and control software.

 

Its main functions include: laser output; Power regulation; Cooling and lubrication; Power management; Automatic feeding and discharging functions.

 

5. The fiber laser adopts dual wavelength output, which improves power density and power utilization while ensuring cutting quality.

 

The 3D fiber laser cutting machine is a high-precision CNC laser cutting equipment that uses advanced key technologies such as fiber lasers, fiber scanning, CNC systems, and control systems. It is a high-precision laser cutting equipment.

 

It can be widely used for three-dimensional cutting of metal alloys (titanium alloys, aluminum alloys), as well as processing of sheet metal parts with inconsistent sheet thickness and complex workpiece shapes; It can be used for metal body processing in the aerospace and automotive industries.

 

6. Adopting different control methods for different processing objects can achieve stepless speed regulation.

 

For complex workpieces, the speed of the laser output end can be adjusted to a certain set value through programming.

 

In fiber laser cutting machines, cutting thickness and material selection are very important factors, and different cutting methods correspond to different cutting thickness ranges. Generally, CNC systems are used to achieve automatic adjustment of material parameters.

 

For some large or irregular plates, fiber laser technology can also be used for direct cutting, which greatly helps to improve the accuracy, efficiency, and appearance quality of the processed products.

 

Laser is a type of high-energy density and invisible light beam with strong directionality, and the light energy can be concentrated at a single point, which makes the light spot emitted by the laser extremely small.

 

Fiber laser cutting machines have high stability and reliability, as well as long service life, high efficiency, and very high cost-effectiveness.

 

About HGTECH

HGTECH is the pioneer and leader of laser industrial application in China, and the authoritative provider of global laser processing solutions. We comprehensively layout the construction of laser intelligent equipment, measurement and automation production lines, and smart factories to provide an overall solution for intelligent manufacturing.

We deeply grasp the development trend of manufacturing industry, constantly enrich products and solutions, adhere to exploring the integration of automation, informatization, intelligence and manufacturing industry, and provide various industries with laser cutting systems, laser welding systems, laser marking series, laser texturing complete equipment, laser heat treatment systems, laser drilling machines, lasers and various supporting devices The overall plan for the construction of special laser processing equipment and plasma cutting equipment, as well as automatic production lines and smart factories.